The Great Smokey Mountains is one of the major mountain chains of the Appalachian Mountains along with Blue Ridge Mountains which borders it to the east. The Great Smokey Mountains straddles the Tennessee and North Carolina state line. The mountains get its name from the haze that hovers over the mountains just as the Blue Ridge Mountains have a bluish tint to it.
The Great Smokey Mountains is also home to the Great Smokey National Park, which is the most visited national park with over 9 million visitors a year. The main road, US Highway 441, also known as Newfound Gap Road cuts through the park beginning just outside Cherokee, North Carolina and ending in Gatlinburg, Tennessee. There are two visitor centers, the Oconaluftee Visitor Center on the NC side and the Sugarlands Visitor Center on the TN side. Visitors come to the Great Smokey Mountain National Park to hike the many trails, exploring the many different waterfalls, and the off chance to see a black bear or large elk grazing.
Exploring the Great Smokey Mountains can be done either by foot or by car. While trying to limit our walking because of my pregnant wife, we stopped at the Oconaluftee Visitor Center and grabbed an auto touring map and a waterfall map. The park has many waterfalls, some within a short walking distance of the parking areas.
We backtracked to just outside the park’s entrance to visit Mingo Falls. The waterfall is one of the tallest at 120 feet and was less than a half a mile roundtrip from the parking area. We next set out to Juney Whank Falls, which was .08 mile hike roundtrip. This waterfall is split into two sections, the upper and lower, which has a height of 90 feet. The waterfall can best be viewed from the footbridge that crosses between the two sections. We passed Meigs Falls, which can be seen while driving, on our way to The Sinks. It is not a large waterfall, but it seemed a popular destination for people who like to go cliff diving as people were parking on the side of the road. There are a lot of other great waterfalls, but which require an average of a 2-3 mile hike to visit them.
One of the most popular destinations in the park is Clingman’s Dome, the highest point in Tennessee. The road leading up to Clingman’s Dome is accessed from US 441, or Newfound Gap Road. It is a seven mile road leading to the parking area which is only open from April 1 to November 30. The parking area is only a half-mile from the top of the observation tower. However, had we known how steep it was, we would probably have passed, but my wife took her time, and in less than twenty minutes, we were at the top. At a height of 6,643 feet, it is also the highest point in the Appalachian Chain, and it gave us some spectacular views of nature’s beauty.
As we left Clingman’s Dome heading back to the visitor center on US 441, I rounded a curve when I noticed three vehicles stopped on the road, causing me to slam on breaks. As I got out of the vehicle, irate, I stopped myself when I saw everyone looking up into the trees. There in front of me, was a black bear climbing down the tree. I quickly ran to get my camera. The bear slowly climb down and at times paused looking at us. When he finally got down to the bottom, everyone scurried, but I found myself mesmerized. It wasn’t until my wife yelled at me, that I came back to earth and got back into the vehicle. While most people hike to get a glimpse of the Great Smokey Bears, we lucked up while coming down the mountain. If it couldn’t have gotten any better, we noticed more vehicles, a least a dozen parked, with people taking pictures. I looked over to my left in a large field and their grazing was a large Elk, with no care that many people were using him as a photo opportunity. We got to see two of the major wildlife in the park, without taking any of the major hiking trails.
by RoBoNC on January 16, 2008