The Gateway to Robben Island is at the Victoria and Alfred Waterfront. The building is three floors and houses an auditorium, museum, and exhibitions that reflect the history of Robben Island. The tours are 3-4 hours long and include the maximum security prison, the prison house of Robert Sobukwe, the lime quarry, leper graveyard and the commissioner's residence, which is now a guest house.
We caught the boat to Robben Island where Nelson Mandela spent 27 years of his life. The island sits in Table Bay and was once a leper colony and an insane asylum. Robben Island became famous during apartheid years when it was known for its institutional brutality of political prisoners in South Africa and Namibia. It is now a World Heritage Site. We first took a bus tour around the island. I was surprised to find people actually living there and that they had built a school and church for the families. Some of these people were ex-prisoners. Our guide was an ex-inmate of the prison. He was arrested when he was 17 years old for recruiting people into the ANC. Considered a political prisoner, he was beaten, starved, and alienated from his family for seven years of his life. He took us through the B Section of the maximum security prison where we viewed Nelson Mandelas cell…a small cubicle with a bed on the floor and a pot for his toilet. There was nothing else. This section held many leaders from different groups who were isolated from the other prisoners. Their shoes were taken away and they had no jackets. Our guide said when he was a prisoner he had misplaced his toothbrush and for that he spent 30 days in solitary confinement with nothing but one cup of foul tasting porridge each day. The name of the game was humiliation…your identity was taken and you were put to work in a quarry where the living conditions were beyond comprehension. After apartheid, the last political prisoners were released in 1991. Nelson Mandela left Robben Island to lead South Africa to democracy and to teach a message of tolerance, reconciliation, and hope for the future that affected the world.
Reservations are a must...sometimes they are booked a week in advance. For advanced reservations:
Phone: +27 (21) 413-4200
Fax: + 27 (21) 419-1057
E Mail:
bookings@robben-island.org.za