I loved Granada, but by the third day I needed a break from the crowds of the city. Fortunately, there is an active volcano less than an hour away!
There are multiple outfits that have a "Volcan Masaya" tour package. The prices from Granada were $20-25 USD, which included transportation, a guide, and a stop in the market area of Masaya. But, if you are feeling a bit more adventurous, prefer a more open schedule, and enjoy a lot of walking, you can do all of that on your own for about $7, and I guarantee the experience will be all the richer for it!
I caught an Express Bus to Managua from the station just south of the Central Park. The bus costs 18 cordobas ($1), and takes about 35 minutes to get to the Park. After being dropped off at the Park Entrance, I walked up to the gate and paid the entrance fee of 70 cordobas (~$4). This is where the walking begins!
The Park Visitor's Center is a comfortable 1.5 km (~1 mile) walk from the Gate. Once there, check out the five different educational rooms to learn about the science of volcanoes (plate tectonics, magma, etc.), the area’s biodiversity, the cultural history from pre-Columbian peoples to the present, and more. From here, you can take a shuttle ride up to the crater, or you can walk. If you're in decent shape, I'd recommend the latter, but definitely bring a couple bottles of water. It is only 4 km (2.4 miles) each way, but on a sunny day you're going to feel it! The walk takes some time, but along the way you can see things you'd miss from a car or shuttle. I stopped in awe of the extensive fields of jagged lava from an eruption in the 1700s, took photos of various plants that have colonized the area since the last eruption, heard and saw many birds, and a large iguana that ran off much faster than I thought possible!
Once you arrive at the top, you can walk right up to the Santiago Crater (the one that is currently active) and peer down into an enormous hole into the earth. The day I visited, it was spewing forth an impressive exhalation of gases and steam. Not only would I occasionally get a whiff of the gases, but I could actually hear the rumbling from below! It’s easy to imagine why the pre-Columbian peoples believed that the eruptions were signs of anger from the gods. To appease them, they would offer sacrifices that sometimes included small children and maidens. Later, the Spanish Conquistitors placed a large, wooden cross on the crater lip in an attempt to exorcise the Devil from "La Boca del Infierno", or Mouth of Hell, and it's still there! While up there, I also did the short hike up to the inactive Masaya crater to see the revegetation that has taken place over the past few hundred years.
by lophius on April 15, 2007
Masaya Volcano National Park
Masaya Granada, Nicaragua