While the Salar de Uyuni tour is Bolivia's biggest draw, Rurrenabaque is likely a close second. Many tourists to Bolivia quickly hit these two major sights then move on to more user-friendly countries. Everywhere we went people were coming from Rurrenabaque or heading there.
Rurrenabaque is a small town occupying an enviable location at the outskirts of Parque Madidi Nacional, the most easily-accessed park in Bolivia's piece of the Amazon Basin. Travelers come to tour the pristine jungle obviously, but other popular options are visiting the pampas, a wetlands area brimming with wildlife, or spending time in an eco-lodge, which generally benefit one of the local indigenous tribes.
The pampas tour involves 3 days of slow drifting in the wetlands with animals so close they practically pose for photos, "hunting" anacondas, catching piranhas for dinner and swimming with pink river dolphins. Because the Amazon jungle can be visited from other countries, most cross-continent long-journey travelers focus on the pampas—at least those who are not also visiting the somewhat similar Pantanal in Brazil (although the Pantanal also extends into Bolivia, near Santa Cruz).
That was our original goal as well, but because of time constraints and difficulty in choosing an agency, we went with the eco-lodge at San Miguel del Bala, which ended up being a wonderful experience for the most part. As part of that trip, we also took a few hours to hike in the jungle, which unfortunately was not as impressive as I'd hoped. The best part of the experience was visiting the local community of Tacanas, a warm and welcoming people. At /day, San Miguel del Bala seemed to be the cheapest eco-lodge in town, which means the great majority of tourists choose the much more economical jungle, pampas, or combo tours.
Check out San Miguel del Bala's website for more info (requires Flash):San Miguel del BalaRurre town itself didn't do it for me, but some people absolutely adore it. People stay in the sweltering town for months on end, hanging out at the local gringo bars and slowly swatting bugs in the intense heat. However, the extremely touristy scene did not intrigue me and the humidity was stifling. While I enjoyed the eco-lodge and the opportunity to visit a different clime in Bolivia, I was also happy to cut our visit short, stop sweating for a while, and return to the gorgeous mountain scenery.
Quick Tips:
Only travelers with limitless time, iron backsides, and a complete inflexibility about their budgets travel to Rurrenabaque by bus. For those willing to brave a potentially dangerous, painfully bumpy road that may be closed during rainy season, the ride is only .20. However, it lasts 18-20 hours.
Alternately, flights are relatively inexpensive and take 45 minutes to arrive from La Paz. We used
Amaszonas, which offers the most flights (4 times daily during high season, 3 times daily during low season) and charges round-trip.
Amaszonas' website is not updated with the current schedule and doesn't really allow online booking despite the links, but will at least give planning ideas.
TAM, the military airline, also flies to Rurre but you need to have a little time to play with in La Paz for booking, as there's no online list of schedules.
If you need to book in advance (our schedule was tight so we did), try contacting tour agencies. Some will book the tickets without charging a fee, even if you don't take a tour with them. We used
America Eco-Tours. I tried to send the money in advance but the address they gave was bad, so they ended up meeting me at the airport instead with the tickets.
Once in Rurre, head to the tourist information center. Most of the tour agencies are located on the main street with the tourist office, but the 4 we visited were not, so the map was helpful. The lady in the tourist office speaks English and will give suggestions. There is also a bulletin board where people post opinions on agencies—although as I'll describe later, this can be more confusing than helpful.
Be aware, you will need some grasp of Spanish. Very few tour agents speak English, and they mostly have a rehearsed spiel. If you have specific concerns about the tours in advance, know how to ask them!
Best Way To Get Around:
Rurrenabaque is a very small town. There is really no better option than wading through the swampy heat on foot. I spotted a few people on bikes and scooters, but they mostly looked like locals. I didn't notice any rental places, but a helpful staffer at San Miguel del Bala tells me "there is a Greek guy that rents scooters on Calle Avaroa between Avenida Arce and Calle Pando."
The airport is about 20 minutes out of town. Amaszonas and TAM both offer shuttle service, with Amaszonas' costing 5Bs. At the airport, there's a delay in getting to town as the drivers wait for staff that might need a ride. From the town side, the bus leaves exactly on time—so don't relax too much.
Getting to the jungle or ecolodges involves traversing the Rio Beni by motorized canoe, which is really pleasant. Transport is included in tour price. The pampas (wetlands) is in a different direction and is reached by a long jeep ride.