We arrived in Turkey after a fantastic flight on Turkish Air. The pillows and blankets were plentiful, the food was hot and delicious, and, most importantly, the stewardesses were friendly and happy to serve. I have traveled on a number of foreign and domestic carriers and suggest that you, if your schedule and budget permits, fly a foreign carrier. Unlike American carriers, foreign airlines are usually government-subsidized, which means they haven't had to cut costs by doing away with creature comforts.
Our cab ride from the airport was fast and loose. Driving in Istanbul appears to be a bit of a competitive sport. However, our trip down Istikal Kennedy (that's right, after JFK) was enough of a diversion from our white-knuckle ride. A look to the left reveled millennia-old city walls, built by the Emperor Constantine. A look to the right showed oil tankers carting in fuel from Russia and elsewhere. In Istanbul, East meets West and ancient history meets modern civilization.
Our cabbie dropped us off several blocks from our destination. The road was closed, as the center of the Sultanahmet district had been cordoned off for a Formula One race, with the course wrapping primarily around the Hippodrome, the very same course where there were once chariot races! We wandered around the district for about 40 minutes, sticking out like carnival marks with our giant green-and-blue backpacks. John and I were approached by several young men offering maps, directions, and accommodations, but we recognized this as a ploy to earn a commission from a local business owner (see my tips/suggestions), thanked them politely, and soldiered on, pretending to know our way. After 40 sweaty minutes, we found our hotel, collapsed on our beds, and fell asleep to the winding roar of race cars outside our window.
During our time in Istanbul, we visited the Hagia Sofia, Blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar, and Topkapi Palace, all top desinations on the tourist circuit. However, at the suggestion of a local, we spent a couple of relaxing nights in and around Taksim Square, where we wandered over cobblestone streets popping in and out of shops, cafes, and bars.
During our excursions in Asiatic Turkey, we saw the ruins at Ephesus and the party town of Bodrum, where there are plenty of sunburned cruise-ship tourists, but not a lot of backpacking Americans.
Quick Tips:
When we arrived in Istanbul, we were not prepared for the hard sell of many of the local vendors and their agents. From the moment we stepped out of our cab ,we were trailed by men offering us shoeshines, directions, maps, and accommodations. A lot of these men on the street get commissions for referring you to local businesses, and those kickbacks get passed onto you via higher prices. So it's best to get recommendations from your hotel concierge.
Most sites within Sultanahmet are pretty eye-catching mosques and palaces have that quality. One site we almost overlooked, but are glad we didn't, was the Basilica Cistern, an ancient Byzantine cistern that is still filled with water. It's artfully flooded with light to show off 366 columns and giant koi fish swimming below. It's a short pre-dinner diversion and a good place to escape the hot sun.
We used the Lonely Planet Turkey guide and the DK Eyewitness guide to Istanbul. But we also found a lot of useful information at www.turkeytravelplanner.com.
Best Way To Get Around:
In Istanbul, the tram is the cheapest, easiest way to get around. It's pretty uncomplicated—just buy a jet on at the booth and hop on—but kind of limited. Taxis will also take you where you need to go, but they can be pricey.
We only had 10 days to cover a lot of ground on a tight budget. Instead of flying from Istanbul to other parts of the country, we booked overnight tickets on one of Turkey's luxury bus lines, Varan. (You can book tickets online at www.varan.com.tr, but the site is entirely in Turkish, so navigating it takes some effort.) I was a little bit worried at first. After all, 12 hours on a Greyhound was not what I call a vacation. But it turned out to be a great way to get around and save money on hotels. Not only are these buses seriously lush—all leather seats, plenty of leg room, and a bow-tied attendant who serves drinks and snacks—but it's a very authentic way to travel. We were the only tourists on the bus, and we made friends easily.
One important note: If your travelling companion is of the opposite sex, they may not allow you to book your seats together, at least not online. If you get to the ticket office early, you can explain your situation and they may be able to accommodate you.