Belgium is one of Europe’s underrated tourist destinations when compared to its more famous neighbours such as Italy and France. But don’t let its low-key reputation fool you--scratch beneath the surface of its (well-deserved) reputation for fine beer and chocolates and you will find a country bursting with art, culture, food and architecture, replete with the traditional European charm of cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and a tumultuous history. There are three official languages in Belgium: French, Dutch, and German. But getting around is easy, as English is widely used and spoken, especially in the cities. Antwerp is Belgium’s second-largest city after Brussels and is situ
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Belgium is one of Europe’s underrated tourist destinations when compared to its more famous neighbours such as Italy and France. But don’t let its low-key reputation fool you--scratch beneath the surface of its (well-deserved) reputation for fine beer and chocolates and you will find a country bursting with art, culture, food and architecture, replete with the traditional European charm of cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and a tumultuous history.
There are three official languages in Belgium: French, Dutch, and German. But getting around is easy, as English is widely used and spoken, especially in the cities.
Antwerp is Belgium’s second-largest city after Brussels and is situated by the Scheldt River. As Europe’s second-largest harbour (Rotterdam being the largest), it has a long history of trade with other countries. In honour of its maritime heritage, there is a National Maritime Museum located at the Steen (literally meaning "stone," as it was one of the first buildings in Antwerp to be made of stone), which is a castle majestically situated at the entrance to the city. This is a nice place for photo opportunities, which is free if taken outside the castle, though real museum buffs might like to pay the entrance fee of about 4 Euros to take a look inside.
The main attraction in Antwerp is perhaps its historic quarter, which is filled with many architecturally interesting buildings dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries. One of its most famous landmarks is the Onze Lieve Vrouwkathedraal, Belgium’s oldest Gothic cathedral, which was completed between 1352 and 1521 (165 years!). It towers over the rest of the old quarter and makes a useful landmark for navigating around the winding cobblestone streets. The essence of the old quarter is best captured in its picturesque market squares, with the largest square, the beautiful Grote Markt (Town Square), and the smaller Handsschoenmarkt (Glove Square, where gloves were sold in bygone days) being the main hives of activity, with numerous cafes and outdoor terraces. For those with the cash to spare, Antwerp is the diamond centre of the world, with its epicenter in the Diamond District, a small area filled with nondescript offices. It is also famous as Belgium’s fashion capital, with illustrious designers such as Ann Demeulemeester, Martin Margiela, Dries Van Noten, Walter Van Beirendonck, Dirk Van Saene, and Dirk Bikkembergs (the “Belgian Six”) calling it home.
Quick Tips:
Museum buffs will have a field day – there is Rubens’ House, Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Diamond Museum and the Folklore Museum, etc. A complete listing can be obtained from the tourist office at Grote Markt. Shutterbugs might be interested in the Photography Museum, one of the world’s major museums on the history and evolution of photography.
Try a fruit-flavoured beer (called kriek), which is very light and refreshing. Those with stronger constitutions can try a beer called Kwak – be warned, it has a high alcohol content! The cafes in Grote Markt and Handsschoenmarkt are good places for a drink. Also try the local specialties such as waterzooi (a chicken stew), mussels in wine, and thick-cut french fries (“frites”), crisp and excellent with mayonnaise!
For unique souvenirs, get some Belgian beer glasses (available from liquor shops in Handsschoenmarkt). They come in different designs, as each brewery has its own unique glass. Belgian chocolates (Godiva, Leonidas, and Neuhaus) are excellent as gifts and also for personal consumption, as they are very good value. For shopping, head for the Mier, the pedestrianised shopping street adjacent to Groenplaats (where the Antwerp Hilton is located), for excellent variety and up-to-date fashions.
Best Way To Get Around:
Antwerp is a relatively compact city and is easily navigated by foot and Metro (tram). The best way to see the historic quarter is by foot. Maps are obtainable from most hotel receptions as well as the tourist office (Grote Markt and Centraal train station). Self-guided walking tour routes can be obtained from the tourist office and reputable guidebooks – I found Lonely Planet to be a good source of suggestions. For a fee the tourist office can also arrange for guided walks.
Rail connections within Belgium and to the rest of Europe are very good. There are regular services to Brussels and Brugge from Antwerp’s Centraal train station (a beautiful building worth taking a look for its architecture) as well as to other major Belgian cities. Fares are quite affordable and trains are prompt. Standard and first-class seats can be purchased – the standard seats are a good value and very comfortable. Both Brugge and Brussels are between 1.5 to 2 hours from Antwerp and are good ideas for day trips. A good website containing useful information on Antwerp is http://www.visitantwerpen.be/indexuk.html.
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