The second oldest and third largest university in the Czech Republic is certainly a strong influence on the character of the nightlife of Olomouc. During the university year, the small underground bars are filled with students of art, music, theatre, politics, medicine, and law, among other things. When they leave for the summer, it’s time for the Olomouc Cultural Summer Festival to take over and the outdoor beer gardens to spring to life.
While tourism in Olomouc is far less developed than in Prague or Krakow for example, there are some bars that are accustomed to having foreign patrons, and they tend to be located close to the main square. Potrefená Husa is the most polished of these, but the outdoor seating area belonging to Restaurant Caesar is probably a better place to pass a warm summer evening. There are two nightclub/disco-type establishments within a few metres of the main square, but I cannot recommend either of them.
To mingle with the local students, you need to visit in a month that is not July or August and search out the smaller backstreet bars with the cheaper drinks. Vertigo is the pick of them, but Kamenný Šenk and the bars around the water barracks are also popular. Not all nightlife involves alcohol, and the popularity of the two teahouses in Olomouc prove it. They’re places to take someone special, or just anybody that you want to have a quiet, cigarette-smoke-free conversation with. The students are also enthusiastic patrons of the many festivals that are happening in Olomouc in any given month of the year.
To rub shoulders with the salt-of-the-earth working folk, you need to travel further afield into the suburbs. Gambling machines are so popular that the sign-makers of the city must be sick to death of the word HERNA (gaming). There are some pretty tough characters in some of these bars, and I would not recommend venturing into them until you’ve spent some time in the country and can blend into the crowd a little. They’re not the kind of place that you want to be offending people because you don’t yet understand tipping etiquette or mispronounce in Czech, "One more beer please," so that it sounds like, "Are you still a muskrat?"
Quick Tips:
Most of the bars in Olomouc use the ticket system to keep track of your drinks (and/or food). That is, when you order, the waiter will leave a slip of paper on your table with your drinks marked on it, and as the evening progresses, add the rest of your orders to it. At the end of the night, it will be tallied up and you’ll be told the total. If you wish to tip, you should just round up the total and tell the waiter how much you would like to pay. That is, if the total is 278 and you have a 500Kc note, you might say "300," which is a good tip and saves the waiter from needing to scratch around to find all the small coins, only to have you hand them immediately back as a tip.
The Info and Kde, Kdy, Co? (Where, When, What?) booklets are both entirely in Czech, but if you can work with that, they are good sources of information about nightlife events such as music festivals and concerts.
Best Way To Get Around:
Getting around is fairly straightforward if you’re staying within the historic centre of Olomouc, as everything is within walking distance. A street map will be the only thing you might need, and these are available for free from
tourist information on the main square or for purchase from any newspaper stand. If you find yourself in need of transport, you should be aware that the trams will have finished running by about 11:30pm. The good news is that they start again around 4:30am. Taxis are reliable, and the cheating that regularly goes on in Prague is unknown in Olomouc. From any part of the centre to the train station is less than 100Kc, and the free-call phone number is 800/223030
Getting to Olomouc itself is also extremely straightforward; it’s a major stop on the international railway line between Prague and Krakow. Vienna and Bratislava are within three and a half hours, and you can get to Olomouc from Budapest in less than six. The online timetables are accurate and thorough.