A Bit About The History of Sicily's Food
For an authentic taste Sicilian foods, try these specialties--
*Stockfish alla Ghiotta *Swordfish or Meal Involtini *Caassata Siciliana *Pasta with Mussels
Favorite beverages include--
*Corvo *Regaleali *Rapitala
Sicily’s close physical proximity to North Africa is reflected in the cuisine, architecture and culture and reveals definite Arab influences. Over the centuries, Sicily has become a racial melting pot and remnants of Norman, Islamic, Greek, Spanish and German cultures have all left their mark and been distilled into the unique Sicilian cuisine.
Fragrant aromas of aniseed, cloves, mint and cinnamon float across Sicilian tables. This is the area where wheat was first cultivated and made into flour, and where it was first mixed into the dough from which macaroni was made. It was also here that the seeds of orange and lemon trees, pistachio nuts were first planted and the marvelous Pastry making, known throughout the Mediterranean was created.
Dishes like couscous--tiny balls of semolina steamed with oil and then added to a rockfish broth--arrived from the Arab world. This is the birthplace of pasta with sardines, perhaps the most famous all Sicilian dishes. Recipes such as caponata from Spain and stoccafisso (salt cod) from Norway were collected and passed proudly down from generation to generation.
Today cooking in Sicily is a combination of the eating traditions of the rich and the poor and the changing seasons also influence the cuisine. Gastronomic traditions are still proudly carried out today. On Christmas Eve, women still make caponata (so-called because it was traditionally served with capon). On Sundays pastas are still made and shaped by hand and at Vintage time, red peppers are still roasted and eaten as a traditional part of the meal.
The return of the Paranze, (fishing boats) is celebrated with the wonderful taste of freshly caught sardines cooked on a spit. Sicilians continue to eat cannoli made with flaky pastry at Carnival time and meat pies at Easter. The saying "be frugal with salt, because it hardens the brain" is still used by Sicilians, thank heavens, the aromas of garlic, bay leaves, aniseed, mint, cinnamon and cloves continue to dominate Sicilian cooking.