This house has been built by Captain Johan Maurits van Nassau in 1644. Because the building is old itself, it is one of the most interesting museums of Holland.
The most famous pieces are 'De anatomische Les van professor Tulp' of Rembrandt, and 'Het meisje met de parel' by Vermeer.
According to my Dutch teacher, professor Tulp was not a professor himself but someone who made money by showing people anatomical theater. And the curious fellows around him are his friends. They wanted to be photographed together but camera was not invented yet, so they posed for Rembrandt who was in serious financial trouble most of the time and gladly pictured them.
My favourite piece is 'De luizenjacht' of Terborch which I find very myself.
This museum is a must for the art enthusiast.