
Idaho City is a 200-square-mile area located in the Boise Basin area about 40 miles north of Boise. Gold was discovered on August 2, 1862, near Grimes Creek, near Centerville, by a small prospecting party. After one of this party's leaders, George Grimes, was killed by Indians, they went back to Walla Walla, Washington. In October 1862, a larger party returned to the area to look for more gold and fortune. Soon settlements sprouted up throughout the Boise Basin, and Bannock City was founded in December 1862. In March 1863, President Lincoln established the Idaho Territory and in 1864, Bannock City was renamed Idaho City.
After gold was found on Bear Run Road, over 20,000 miners flocked to Idaho City as far as St. Louis and San Francisco to find their fortune. In 1863, a writer for a San Francisco newspaper described Idaho City as "Perfect Pandemonium: The town gutted with ditches, sluices, and hydraulics; the cross streets blockaded by lines of Missouri wagons; gravel and boulders strewn about; muddy aqueducts, no longer needed sluggishly rolling to their natural bed; 33 whiskey shops lines the town's 1 1/4 mile principal street, the average receipt of the busier ones being per day."
On May 18, 1865, a fire destroyed most of Idaho City, but the residents of the town quickly rebuilt, and most of the buildings that you see there today are built from 1865-1929.
My second visit to Idaho City was with Mom, our friend Linda and her friend Rita and her dog Malachai, and our two dogs, Loki and Katie. It was a better visit than my first one with my ex-boyfriend because of the company I was with, and a lot more activity was going on this sunny Memorial Day Monday. There was antiquing among many of the old shops in Idaho City for Rita and Linda while Mom and I went sightseeing around the many sights of Idaho City.
Quick Tips:

Idaho City is accessible year-round, but it is probably best to see it in spring or summer when most of its sights and shops are open and accessible.
Make sure you are wearing comfortable shoes and bring water and suntan lotion. It was very hot during our May visit to Idaho City and failure to put on sunscreen meant a nice little sunburn for Yours Truly. If you bring your pets like Mom and I did, make sure that they are leashed. Mom and I were able to let Loki and Katie run loose in the Pioneer Cemetery, St. Joseph's Church grounds, and John Brogan Park.
There are many restaurants in Idaho City including Trudy's, but I would recommend a picnic lunch in John Brogan Park near the Old Miner's Cabin and mining equipment on display in the park. Picnic tables are there, and kids and pets can run free.
Best Way To Get Around:

The only way to get to Idaho City is by car via Highway 21. If you are traveling from the Boise Area, take Federal Way and turn left at Gowen Road (Highway 21). Another way to get to Idaho City is to take the Broadway Exit off of I-84 and turn onto Warm Springs Avenue and get onto Highway 21 from there. Don't miss stopping at scenic Lucky Peak and possibly seeing some deer or elk grazing there. Highway 21 is also accessible from Highway 55 at Banks, but during winter, Highway 21 can be closed in some areas for days or weeks at a time due to snow, avalanches, or mudslides. So, contact the Idaho Department of Transportation before visiting Idaho City to make sure that Highway 21 is open and accessible.
Once in Idaho City, the best way to get around is by walking. The town is small enough to see in a day, and you can park your car at the Information Center while you go sightseeing.