The rich history of Alcatraz during the penitentiary years and many of the inmates who called "the Rock" home. From the mid-1930s until the mid-1960s, Alcatraz was America's premier maximum-security prison, the final stop for the nation's most incorrigible inmates. Today, Alcatraz is a place of contradictions, with a grim past and an enduring future as one of San Francisco's most prominent landmarks and tourist attractions.
Alcatraz tour boat leaves from Fisherman's Wharf. Order tickets ahead of time (Internet reservations are not available). There is often a very long wait and trips are sometimes sold out for the entire day. Also be sure to try the Dungeness crabs (the huge crabs caught near Alaska) and clam chowder in a sourdough bread bowl at restaurants on Fisherman's Wharf (always bring a sweater or jacket!). The Alcatraz tour is self-guided and visitors rent a personal headset with recorded tour information. When it's over, you can try a cup of Irish coffee in a restaurant near the cable car stop.