Located on a pine covered hill above the east coast resort of Ag. Marina, the Temple of Aphaia offers wonderful views of the eastern coastline and the site was so peaceful and quiet that I felt like I was on top of the world. Supposedly on a clear day, Athen’s Parthenon and the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion are visible with the aid of binoculars but Athen’s everpresent pollution has made a clear day pretty much impossible.The temple is actually the third one to be built on this site although worship on the sanctuary site goes back to around 1300 BC. Initially archaeologists thought this temple was dedicated to Athena but excavations in 1901 uncovered an inscription that clearly identified Aphaia
...Read More
Located on a pine covered hill above the east coast resort of Ag. Marina, the Temple of Aphaia offers wonderful views of the eastern coastline and the site was so peaceful and quiet that I felt like I was on top of the world. Supposedly on a clear day, Athen’s Parthenon and the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion are visible with the aid of binoculars but Athen’s everpresent pollution has made a clear day pretty much impossible.The temple is actually the third one to be built on this site although worship on the sanctuary site goes back to around 1300 BC. Initially archaeologists thought this temple was dedicated to Athena but excavations in 1901 uncovered an inscription that clearly identified Aphaia as the recipient. Aphaia’s
legend is quite interesting. A daughter of Zeus, she became the obsession of Minos, who continually hounded her until she jumped into the sea to escape him. She came ashore in Aegina and hid in a cave to make doubly sure that Minos wouldn’t find her. What lends this tale credence is that many terracotta figurines and other objects from the Mycenaean period have been found in a cave on the island. Maybe she kept herself busy while hiding out?
Much of the temple is still standing and unlike the Parthenon, there is no scaffolding to mar the view. A low sanctuary wall encloses the temple as well as foundations of the altar, statue bases and stoa. Outside the walls are pieces of columns and foundations from other buildings although none are labelled.
When I got here not long after the 9am opening I was the only visitor and could wander the site at leisure. Behind the temple,a small museum opens for 15 minutes at 9am, 10am, 11am, noon, and 1pm although the caretaker was kind enough to let me spend more than 15 minutes.
The museum displays are well labelled and there is a lot of information on the current temple, built around 500 BC, as well as the previous temples that were destroyed by fire and/or decay. There is a wooden model of the temple at the height of its popularity as well as a mixture of reconstructed and original statues and pieces of the temple. Reconstructions include Herakles (Hercules) as an archer and Athena with bow and spear. The original torso of a dying warrior is quite spectacular and one of the Doric columns as well as a gable from the temple is a mixture of original pieces and reconstructed parts to put it all together.
For me, The Temple of Aphaia was the archaeological, cultural, and general overall highlight of my trip to Aegina.
The temple is open daily. Admission is 4 euro and includes a pamphlet with site information and a small map. The site is just off the main road and the bus stops almost at the entrance. Return bus fare to Aegina Town is 3 euro. Across from the site is a small cafe that sells cold drinks and souvenirs.
Read Less