Museu da Marinha

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Editor Pick

Two Museums that are Well Worth a Peek

  • March 27, 2009
  • Rated 5 of 5 by Praskipark from Warsaw, Poland
The Museu da Marinha
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Two museums have been opened in the monastery and both are worth taking a stroll through. The Museu da Marinha (Maritime Museum) is my favourite and although I am not one to stand for hours scrutinising every little detail like my Mother-in-law does, I find this museum fascinating and always spend longer here - probably because it covers every aspect of the sea.

Originally the museum was housed in the Naval School of Lisbon but after a terrible fire when some of the exhibits were destroyed it was moved north of Lisbon. In 1962 the exhibits were moved again to this location and occupies the north and west wing of the monastery. A modern pavillion and walkway has been added so that larger exhibits can be displayed.

The museum holds an enormous collection of models and drawings including an archive of over 30,000 photographs.

The collections are all in themed rooms which they are interesting in themselves as there are displays of paintings depicting explorations and historical achievements.

There are fantastic exhibitions of ship models conveying most seafaring eras including the famous caravelas and the Voyage of the Dicoverers.

My favourite rooms are the Henrique Maufroy de Seixas room which displays a collection of intricate drawings related to the history of sea travel as well as many books and photographs and beautifully crafted models. After most of the models had been destroyed in the fire Seixa carried out a body of work which incorporated research and preservation work of boats and most sailing vessels. He crafted models of outstanding quality by using his large number of drawn plans and drawings. The scale of the models he built were exact replicas of the originals and some say that they are of a higher quality than the ones that were lost. This room is dedicated to him and his work and is definitely worth a visit if you are interested in maritime travel.

Another room I find very interesting is the Deep Sea Fishing Room probably because my best friend who lived in the Algarve the same time as I did had a deep sea fishing boat and never stopped talking about his travels. This room is dedicated to the Portuguese exploits off Newfoundland and Greenland and demonstrates through picture, drawings and books how important coastal and deep sea fishing were important to Portugal. You can also find out the history of the famous bacalhau (salted codfish).

A fascinating exhibit is the seaplane which I have always had an interest in. The plane made a long trip to Rio de Janeiro from Belem.

There are some fine examples of small fishing boats which are used in the Azores, another favourite haunt of mine. All very bright and colourful, painted in blues, reds, yellow and turquoise with the famous eye which is to ward off devils of the sea.

Refreshments can be bought from the cafe and books and postcards are also on sale as well as a very good visitors guide book.

Opening Times are from 10am until 5pm (6pm in summer). Closed on Mondays and public holidays.

The Museu Nacional de Arquelogia e Etnologia
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The other museum is the Museu Nacional de Arqueologia e Etnologia which has a permanent exhibition depicting Portuguese archaelogy including Roman and Greek artifacts as well as several changing temporary exhibitions. It depends what you are interested in but I usually walk through the archaelogy sections quite quicky mainly because they can be a little dry. Whereas I have a friend who lives in Portugal and she can spend a whole day looking at these kinds of exhibits.

To find your way to both museums take the No 15 tram from central Lisbon to the stop for the Belem Cultural Centre. Alternatively, a train can be caught from Belem station (Cascais Line) which is about 10 minutes walk away.

From journal Biding my Time in Belem

Editor Pick

Museu da Marinha

  • July 1, 2004
  • Rated 5 of 5 by travelprone from Carlsbad, California
Museu da Marinha

We enjoyed this museum, especially its exhibits of royal barges in the spacious hangar-like annex, the Galeotas Pavilion, that is just across the courtyard from the main museum in the west wing of the Jeronimos complex. As you enter the west wing you notice the monastery’s stained glass windows on your right. On the furthermost wall facing the entering visitor is an impressive colorful planisphere executed by the museum staff that depicts the Portuguese empire at the height of its maritime power- from Brazil to Macao. Pride of place among exhibits within goes to the wooden Archangel Raphael figure that da Gama took with him on his momentous voyage.

This chronological collection advances from the Age of the Discoveries through the period of Indian colonies and onwards through the centuries up to World War I with little added during the second world war when Portugal was neutral but a hotbed for spies on all sides. We were particularly interested in the Oriental exhibits and the collections of navigational instruments and old maps..

Bypassing the collection of modern Portuguese naval uniforms we exhibited into the courtyard and followed the walkway to the Galeotas Pavilion noting the old boats along it as well as the sculpted artifacts located in the square here. Our immediate reaction on entering the Pavilion was that of unexpected surprise at the degree to which some of the old royal barges have been restored to former magnificent state

Glittering gold and red, Queen Maria I’s barge (1780) just dazzles with its opulence and 74 oars. Sea Monsters, sufficiently ugly and terrifying to warrant that classification, adorn the prow and stern of this splendiferous sight. Here you can see the sumptuous royal yacht Amelia in which its namesake the queen and her younger surviving son (husband and older son had been assassinated in 1908) had escaped to England via Gibraltar in 1910. The reconstructions with furniture of the cabins of King Carlos I and Amelia display the luxury the two monarchs enjoyed while Portugal was experiencing severe financial difficulties that eventually led to assassination and later overthrow of the monarchy in 1910. Restoration of these artifacts is ongoing; see the photo of restorer’s equipment we saw on our visit.

Here is the seaplane in which two Portuguese aviators completed the first South Atlantic air transit between Portugal and Brazil in 1922. The Pavilion is aptly suited for displays of a sundry and often fascinating collection of old seagoing vessels attesting to the Portuguese commitment to discovery and exploration.

Afterwards we had lunch in their pretty café that has good food, both hot and cold, reasonably priced, to compliment its bar that was extraordinarily well-stocked with wines and other alcoholic spirits galore. (See Photo). 213 620 019

Mid-June-end Sep: Tue-Sun 10-6. Early Oct.- mid-June: Tue-Sun 10-5. Closed Public Holidays.

From journal Old Lisbon

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