Fontenay Abbey

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Touring Fontenay Abbey

Touring Fontenay Abbey

Fontenay Abbey was founded in the 1100s and was in use as a monastery until the French revolution. After that, it was turned into a paper mill for 120 years or so. In the 1900s it was restored as a historic site and is now available for your visit.

Most people probably begin their visit with the large romanesque church, to the far left after you enter the site proper. The church, also built in the 1100s, is rather plain inside (since it was stripped of any ecclesiastical decorations long ago, but the austerity is befitting a monastery anyway). It is still a very imposing space, however.

Exiting the church, you can continue upstairs to the monk's dormitory area. When we visited, it contained a special exhibit featuring large posters describing and showing aerial photos of various other ancient European monasteries.

Downstairs from the dormitories is the cloister area, also in the romanesque style and from the 1100s. Walk along it and you come to the council room and monk's room with its ribbed ceiling vaults. It's amazing to think that it was right in the very room where you are standing that the monks created the beautiful illuminated manuscripts.


Behind the dormitory and cloisters is a pleasant garden with a fountain where you can rest midway through your tour. Continuing on, you can see the infirmary building, and then the forge, which is one of the interesting highlights. The monks had invented a huge hydraulic powered forge hammer for their iron works.

Other buildings on site include the bakery, the hostel for pilgrims of old, the gate house that you enter through, and the 18th century abbot's manor house. You can also hike a few km through the forest surrounding the abbey to an old mill site.

Most of the buildings are nearly empty since it has been so long since it was actually used as a monastery, but it is still interesting to wander through the site. They provide a nice map to make a self-guided tour.

If you come via the A6 motorway from Paris, watch out for the brown towers of the town of Semur, after you exit the A6 on the way towards Fontenay. It's a very pictuesque town.

The abbey is a few kilometers north of the small town Montbard. It took quite a while to get to the abbey driving from Dijon, longer than we expected just looking at the map. We had an interesting visit to it, one of the oldest abbeys in Europe, but might not have come if we had realized how far away it was.

From journal A Mix of Short Getaways in Southeast France

Editor Pick

Fontenay Abbey

  • April 3, 2002
  • Rated 4 of 5 by zabelle from Portland, Connecticut
Fontenay Abbey

On October 29th 1118, 13 monks from Clairvaux led by St Bernard himself founded Fontenay Abbey. It was not until 12 years later that they settled on the site where the Abbey now stands though. Their order was Cistercian and their goal was to found a monestary that would be totally self-sufficient and autonomous from other Cistercian monestaries. Much of Fontenay owes its existence to English money ironically, brought first by Ebrand of Arundel and later by a grant from King Edward III of England. Religous life continued here for 672 years. In 1792 the Directoire of Semur took possession and a paper mill was created on the property.

Luckily for Fontenay it came into the possession of Marc Seguin a 19th century engineer. He kept Fontenay from being destroyed by being a sympathetic landlord. He used the property without destroying its original beauty. He leased it to his son-in-law, one of the Montgolfier brothers. It finally ended up in the possession of Raymond Montgolfier's son in law Edward Aynard. It was he who began the restoration of Fontenay to its former splendor. Its restoration has now involved 5 generations of the Aynard family.

You enter through the gift shop which isn't such a bad idea. This was the only place we went where they wanted us to pay in Francs if we had them. We did. We picked up our guide books first to help us as well walked through the site.

The first building we visited was the church. As you enter you are greeted by Gregorian chant, very effective I thought. The building is simplicity itself, no stone steeple, no soaring roof, the interior in the shape of the Latin cross but it is imposing nevertheless. At the far end stands the beautiful statue of Our Lady Of Fontenay which dates from the 13th century. There are also the tombs of 2 of the abbey's benefactors Seigneur de Mello and his wife from the same period.

We walked around the courtyard in the cloister much as the monks must have once walked and visited the warming room, the Chapter House, the Scriptorium and the Calefactory. All of it beautifully restored.

You must also take the time to visit the Forge which is newly restored. From there you can visit the pool which has some very large fish and also the beautiful fountain and the flue.

In warmer weather there are also gardens that may be visited.

We finished up back in the gift shop where I got myself a silver medal with Our Lady Of Fontenay on it and we visited their small cafeteria which is really just a few machines. It was a rainy, cold day and the hot chocolate was very welcome.

Admission is 7.50 euros.

From journal Burgundy-Wine,Women and Mustard?

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