This huge transportation gateway to Kyoto was designed by Tokyo architect Hiroshi Hara, the winning entrant during an international design competition in 1990. Opened in 1997, the modern steel and glass station is located just south of central Kyoto and is bustling with activity. It is a connection point to the efficient Japanese train network, and there are a variety of stores and dining establishments attached to it. The colorful blocks help to break up the imposing length of the "geographical concourse" (the building is 1540 feet long, 88.5 feet wide and 60 feet high). We were there in mid-November and there was a festive Christmas area with a prominently decorated tree and fake presents and lights strewn about. The landmark Kyoto Tower, built in the 1960's, is across the street north of the station.
The Sky Garden on the 12th floor has some nice views of the surrounding area as well as the station's central atrium. It is fun to see the thousands of young people traipsing about the stores, the Escher-like staircases, and the walkways. The station is basically an entertainment complex and a city in itself, which also includes a hotel, theater and amusement hall.
As you have some yen to spend, you will not starve at the station. The various areas within the station reportedly have over 100 places to dine, from high-end to fast food. Porta is the underground shopping mall with an accompanying food court. The Cube is a popular food court on the 11th floor of the Isetan department store.