Hasedera (or Hase Kannon Temple)

becks
becks
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Editor Pick

Jizo Hall at the Hasedera

  • January 14, 2002
  • Rated 4 of 5 by becks from Mexico City, Mexico
Jizo Hall at the Hasedera

Jizo Hall at the Hasedera temple complex is dedicated to the bodhisattva Jizo, protector of children, pregnant women and travelers. (A bodhisattva is a being that has achieved true enlightenment but chose to remain on earth to help others rather than to enter paradise.) It is said that the power of Jizo is as great as the blessings of the earth are vast. Statues of Jizo can be seen all over Japan especially on traditional travel routes. In some legends some connections are made between the similar sound of Jizo and Jesus Christ but this is very much rejected by the main streams of both religions.

However, at this particular temple and several others in Japan, the small figures of Jizo are there to be used in special ceremonies for the souls of unborn and stillborn children. Traditionally the statues were for miscarriages but by far the majority these days are for abortions, which is a fairly common way of birth control in Japan.

No matter what your views on abortion are, it is hard not to be touched emotionally by the rows and rows of small Jizo. Some are dressed in baby clothes to protect against the cold and some have toys attached to them. Also at the temple food and snacks favored by children are left as offerings.

Details vary between sects but the basics are as follows: In the 49 days after death and before reincarnation, a soul has to travel in the Land of the Dead and face many obstacles and judgments. One is crossing the River Styx – the soul is faced here with a judgment – if judged favorably, it can cross by bridge, lesser sinners can wade through a shallow part while sinners face a deep and fast flowing current. Now an infant does not have the life experience to be judged fairly and as a result cannot cross. Their souls would spend eternity on the edge of the river and thus cannot be reincarnated. However, when Jizo comes by, he collects the souls of the children and guides them across the River Styx and helps them on the route to reincarnation. The statues of Jizo and the offerings are to remind him that children need him at the River Styx and to thank him for his assistance.

From journal Kamakura - day trip from Tokyo

Editor Pick

Hasedera (or Hase Kannon Temple)

  • January 14, 2002
  • Rated 4 of 5 by becks from Mexico City, Mexico
Hasedera (or Hase Kannon Temple)

The Hasedera (or Hase Kannon Temple) is about five minutes from either Hase Station or the Great Buddha. Entrance is yen 300 and include a small map and English information sheet. The temple complex is far more compact than those at Kita-Kamakura but the stairs are as prevalent and steep as ever.

According to tradition, in 721 a pious monk carved two images of Kannon (eleven face representations of the bodhisattva) from the trunk of the same camphor tree. The first was enshrined in the current prefecture of Nara but the one sculpted from the lower half was cast into the sea. It washed ashore six years later in the Miura peninsula close to Kamakura. It was enshrined in the present Hasedera and can be seen in the main hall of the temple complex. At 9,18 m it is the largest wooden sculpture in Japan. Photography of the Kannon is strictly forbidden but post cards are available.

However, before reaching the main hall Hasedera has several other attractions. After entering the complex there is a magnificent garden with several water features and some khoi. No matter the season there is always some attractions for photographers.

Towards the far end of the first level is the Benzaiten hall and caves. In is a small hall an eight-armed figure of Benzaiten – a goddess of beauty and wealth –is enshrined. Behind the hall is a small grotto complex with small images of Benzaiten and the 16 children serving her.

Up the first flight of stairs is the Jizo Hall – see the separate entry for the sad significance of the army of small statues at this site.

On the top level is the main hall with the Kannon as well as several smaller structures including a sutra repository containing a revolving library that holds Buddhist scriptures. According to the information sheet "rotating the shelves of the sutra library represents a symbolic reading of the entire Buddhist cannon and thus given equivalent merit". The temple bell was cast in 1264 and is the third oldest in Kamakura. Steep steps behind the small bamboo forest lead to the graveyard, which give a good view over the temple complex. Behind the cafeteria is a viewing platform with views of the roofs of Kamakura houses and the sea in the distance.

From journal Kamakura - day trip from Tokyo

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