Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

Kathryn
Kathryn
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Editor Pick

Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

  • August 20, 2007
  • Rated 5 of 5 by midtownmjd from New York, New York
Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

We spent our first morning in Shanghai wandering until we reached the Old City, which led us right to the entrance of Yu Yuan Garden. I was a little skeptical of paying a 30-yuan entrance fee for a garden I’d never heard of, but Yu Yuan is not your average city park. Covering nearly 5 acres and dating back to the 16th century, it is the finest example of classical Chinese gardens in Shanghai, and reportedly one of the best in China. It’s been restored and opened to the public in the last half-century, and it retains the regal beauty that its imperial founder intended when he created it to please his parents.

The garden is laid out in a traditional, urban Suzhou style, with characteristic wavy roofs, zigzagged bridges (to keep evil spirits, who can only move in straight lines, at bay), and water features. The ponds, some full of hungry koi and others lined with dragon waterspouts, were highlights.

Around every corner is a building or rock formation awaiting discovery. We especially enjoyed our first taste of the intricate dragons, elephants, and other figures living on roofs all over China. There are peepholes, windows, carvings, and hanging lanterns in every shape and color you can imagine. There were moderate crowds, but the environment is so pleasing (and the garden big enough) that it feels quieter and more private than it probably is.

There’s a revolving art exhibit in the middle of the garden, which during our visit featured paintings from three Chinese artists that seemed right at home in the classical setting.

I’d love to have spent more time wandering the grounds. If I do return, I hope it’s during the Chinese New Year, when 10,000 lanterns light up the garden. I’d also spend more time in the entrance area, Yu Yuan Old St., to buy local crafts and souvenirs. I always wait until the last second to buy gifts, but this street had one of the biggest selections we saw and would’ve been a good place to stop and haggle.

Another place to stop is the adjoining Huxin Ting teahouse pavilion, famous for hosting guests like Queen Elizabeth and Bill Clinton, but open to everyone. Sitting near the entrance to Yu Yuan, it looked like a great place to sip tea and watch the world go by, but it was morning and we weren’t ready to take a break just yet. On the flip side, there’s a Starbucks across the square if you just need a quick caffeine jolt. And a Dairy Queen, should you need a dipped cone for any reason. OK, I mock, but I did buy bottled water there. Yu Yuan Garden is open every day from 8:30am to 5pm.

From journal Sweating in Sweet Shanghai

Yu Yuan (Garden of Contentment)

  • January 17, 2005
  • Rated 4 of 5 by kwasiak from Tucson, Arizona
Yu Yuan (Garden of Contentment)

The gardens were created from 1559 to 1577 for the Pan family, who were rich Ming dynasty officials. The gardens were ransacked during the Opium War in 1842 and the Taiping Rebellion from 1851 to 1864. Today, the gardens have been restored to their original Ming design.

One of the things to see in the gardens is the Exquisite Jade Rock. This rock was originally meant to be used in the imperial court in Beijing, but the boat carrying it sank outside of Shanghai. Another thing to see is the Five Dragon Wall. The wall, as the name suggests, has five dragons. What is unique about the dragons is that each dragon has only four claws, instead of five, like the dragons used by the rulers. Legend has it that they originally had five claws, but one was cut off each because the symbolism of a dragon being used by a non-emperor was disrespectful. The theory is that it is no longer a dragon with four claws. At least, that is how our guides translated the story.

Near the entrance to the gardens is the Mid-Lake Pavilion Teahouse. It is one of the most famous teahouses in China. Queen Elizabeth II and Bill Clinton have both visited here.

From journal Shanghai: Paris of the East

Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

  • June 14, 2004
  • Rated 4 of 5 by nyc_camy from kaohsiung
Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

Gardens are not so famous in Shanghai. But this was the first one I've been to in China, and it lived up to my expectations.

I was impressed by the windows, the rock formations that were man made to look natural, and the various pavilions. I can almost imagine (well, try to ignore the hordes of visitors) myself being a girl back in the whatever dynasty and stuck at home all day long. Being confined to home doesn't seem so horrible. You have the mountains, the water, the flowers, and nature right at home. Why would you need to go outside?

From journal Shanghai

Editor Pick

Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

  • March 31, 2004
  • Rated 5 of 5 by rcoffelt from shanghai, China
Yu Yuan Gardens & Bazaar

Yu Yuan gets its name from the Ming Dynasty gardens of the same name. Yu Yuan means "to please the parents," at least that's what I was told. This garden is more like a park, rather large with lots of ponds, pavilions, winding paths, and gates. It's easy to get lost, and the entrance and exit are both on the same end. Admission is about Y25 ($3), and you could spend a couple of hours in there. For about $10, you can get your picture taken in Ming Dynasty clothes.

The highlight of Yu Yuan, though, is the Huxingting Tea House -- it's so Chinese!!! (At least our idea of what Chinese should be.) Bring your camera! To get to it, you must cross the pink "bridge of nine turnings." The nine turnings keep the evil spirits from crossing -- they can only move in a straight line. You can have tea (and a ceremony) in the tea house. (There is also a tea ceremony included in your garden admission, but it's a little hard to find.)

The whole area is surrounded by shops with all the things tourists like to buy. Don't pay the first price, or even the second. Price tags don't necessarily mean a thing. If it's too expensive, 10 other shops probably have the same thing. The whole area looks Ming Dynasty, but actually, only the garden and the teahouse are authentic. The rest is reproduction.

From journal My Shanghai Favorites

Editor Pick

Yu Yuan (Garden of Contentment)

  • October 28, 2002
  • Rated 4 of 5 by Jenn966 from Hamilton, New Jersey
Yu Yuan (Garden of Contentment)

Stepping across the threshold into Yu Yuan, you will leave the bustle of Shanghai behind you. Inside the "garden of contentment" you may even forget that you are in one of the world’s largest cities. Built more than 400 years ago by Pan Yunduan, a government minister and opened to the public in the early 1960s, the garden has become a favorite destination for both tourists and locals. We visited Yu Yuan ("yuan" means garden in Chinese) on a Sunday, and it seemed that there were fewer non-Chinese visitors than Chinese.

The garden is comprised of several individual sections, each surrounded by a dragon-topped wall. Most of the time, the top of the wall appears to be covered with a decorative, rounded design. What you will realize upon seeing the first dragon head is that these half-circles represented the dragons’ spine and scales!

About 30 or so pavillions dot the garden and you can peer into most of them. While the furnishings are not necessarily original, they are either from or in the style of the period in which that particular building was constructed.

The gardens themselves are enchanting. They seemed to be rather Japanese in style to me, but perhaps the battle over who first started pruning trees to make miniature landscapes is one of the causes of tension between China and Japan. You will see exquisite bonsai, lovely flowering trees and, perhaps if you are there in the right season, some flowering plants as well. I visited Shanghai in early April, and what looked like azaleas were blooming. There are several water features and you may see small children feeding the koi who live in the ponds.

Across from the entrance to the garden is an old teahouse that is still in use today. Our guide told us that it is the morning meeting place for a group of senior citizens who come to the open area to perform their taichi in the morning and share a cup of tea when they are through. Sounds like the equivalent of the diner where my grandmother used to have breakfast with her friends after Mass in the morning!

A strange counterpoint to the peace of Yu Yuan is the large shopping area that surrounds the garden. While it is probably very "touristy," we certainly enjoyed browsing through the wide selection of merchandise, both Chinese and Western. Fresh water pearls seemed to be widely available, as were silk scarves. Burberry knock-offs were everywhere, and could be had at bargain prices. Purses could be had for $10 that I’ve seen at $35 or $40 from NY street vendors, and the NY vendors won’t bargain as much. We usually could bargain off about 50% of the original asking price for most goods. English is not widely spoken, but every merchant will punch prices into a calculator. You’ll be able to tell from the expression whether your counteroffer is in the right range.

From journal First Impressions of Shanghai

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