St. Peter's Basilica

kylebarber
kylebarber
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St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro) is the largest church in the world and it is within the walls of Vatican City. It is a good idea to combine both the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s in one day because both places are within walking distance of each other. When you reach St. Peter’s by Via della Conciliazione, you will enter the great square which is surrounded by majestic tall columns.

Walking across the square leads you to the entrance of St. Peter’s Basicila in which you’re required to wait in line for a good deal of time. I spent about an hour in line under the hot blazing sun and it wasn’t pleasant at all. The line was more of like a funnel – there’s no order whatsoever and people constantly try to walk in front of you to reach security which is a bit of an ordeal. After passing through security, you walk on your left to go inside the church. There are many monuments and sculptures inside the church including the great Michelangelo’s “Pieta,” which is undoubtedly one of the greatest works of art. I learned in an art history class that Michelangelo was quite clever in terms of planning out that particular piece. In order for Mary to hold Jesus across her lap, he created massive folds under Jesus in order for Him to be supported without being overweight. Look closely at the details and you’ll be surprised! Admission inside the Basilica is free.

You can climb the massive dome of St. Peter’s (The Cupola) which requires you to climb many stairs, and it’s not a task for everyone. I didn’t get a chance to perform this feat due to time but it would have been awesome to experience one of Michelangelo’s last great works. It costs €4-€6 for the stairs/elevator to get to the dome. The Basilica is open from 9am to 7pm (6pm from October to March) and closed on Wednesdays for the papal audience.
If you’re not planning to visit the dome, the one thing you must do is visit the Papal Tombs which is near the line for the Cupola. It’s free of charge and you have the opportunity to walk among the tombs of many great popes including John Paul II. This is what we did instead and I am so glad that we didn’t miss it for the world. Whether you’re religious or not, you will have a feeling of awe and sadness at the same time. No photography is allowed down in the tombs out of respect for the deceased. I would absolutely recommend to anyone visiting Rome, especially after a visit to the Vatican Museums.

Tip: The square is open-concept and it is often very hot, especially in the afternoons. Bring water and a hat with you to beat the heat while waiting in line!

From journal When in Rome...

Editor Pick

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica was easily my favorite cathedral that we visited on our Italy tour. Walking down the center nave underneath the incredible dome is unbelievable. Then as you explore the art and niches along the side of the basilica you forget about the crowds and the heat, and are transported into the early days of the church. The highlight is definitely Michelangelo's Pieta, a stunning piece of sculpture.

From journal Rome - Over Too Quickly

Basilica di San Pietro

  • April 2, 2005
  • Rated 5 of 5 by fish388 from Cincinnati, Ohio
Basilica di San Pietro

Like everything else in Rome, it seems as though the designers were outdoing the last guy when it comes to size and beauty, and you get to go inside San Pietro to discover the winner.

From journal Weekend Getaway in Rome

Editor Pick

St. Peter's Basilica

  • October 15, 2004
  • Rated 5 of 5 by MichaelJM from Nottingham, England
St. Peter's Basilica

We caught the metro to Ottaviano San Pietro, and within 5 minutes, we were queuing to access Saint Peter’s square. By luck, we were visiting the Vatican on a day (Wednesday) when the Pope gave his public blessing. The square was packed solid and security was high, and within a few minutes of us being there, the Pope appeared in front of the Basilica. We were enthralled, and the atmosphere in the square was electric. Indeed you could virtually hear a pin drop as the Pope’s feeble voice came over the Public Address System. Thousands of people had assembled, most of them to see and hear the Pope and to satisfy their spiritual needs. However, you don’t have to be religious to appreciate the pageantry and the presence of this event. You will be affected in some way. The big screens and PA system help to follow the proceedings, and I didn’t think they detracted from the occasion. If you’re in Rome on a Wednesday, try to make it to the square in the morning. I don’t think you’ll regret it.

After the Pope’s performance, we were offered a free guided tour of St Peter’s. This is half an hour well spent, and you can then return on your own. Make sure you are properly dressed: trousers for the men and covered shoulders for the women.

The Basilica is vast, and the interior is breathtakingly beautiful. I believe it’s the biggest church in Europe (perhaps in the world), and there are markings on the floor to show how other churches would fit in to St Peter’s.

The Basilica is just crammed full of stunning artwork in the form of sculptures, stained glass, paintings, and general architecture with work by Michelangelo, Giotto, and Bernini. You will gasp at the wonderful dome, which soars to a height of over 140 feet and was designed by Michelangelo, and be mesmerized by Bernini’s Throne of St. Peter in Glory. Take in the artistry of The Papal Altar enclosed by Bernini’s magnificent gilded bronze canopy, and ensure a prolonged examination of the incredible monument to Pope Alexander VII (the re-creation of the folds of material is incredible). Michelangelo’s Pieta is open to a variety of interpretations, and I could have wondered at it for ages.

I reckon it’s impossible to do justice to the Basilica. All the statues are in perfect proportion and those at the top of the building, although huge in construction, take account of the onlooker’s eye and seem to be the same size of the much smaller statues at ground level.

Those who contributed to this amazing edifice had such an eye for detail that I cannot believe anyone could claim to know everything about the Basilica. It’s a treat to visit and there are surprises round every corner and at every level. I’d say take the tour and then just follow your eyes for as long as your legs will permit. You will not be disappointed.

From journal Roaming in Rome

Editor Pick

St. Peter's Basilica

  • October 5, 2004
  • Rated 5 of 5 by JulieHolm from Vienna, Virginia
St. Peter's Basilica

We started in St. Peters, which is the largest Christian church in the world. Of course we entered through the Bernini courtyard with all the saints (140) on the columns. The welcoming arms of the mother church of the world, the guide called it.

t is the largest but never feels huge. The dome is beautiful. As you enter Michelangelo's Pieta is on the right, behind bulletproof glass. It is an amazing statue, both beautifully and movingly capturing a tender moment as Mary holds the lifeless body of her son in her arms.

There are very huge statues of founders of orders in the main halls. One of them was Juliana Falconieri, so I had my picture taken with her. It was good that I noticed where the names were. We also saw where bishops and cardinals regularly renew their vows. We saw the statue of Peter which pilgrims touch the feet of, and the intact body of John 23rd.

All of the "paintings" in the church are mosaics; beautiful, and they enabled us to take flash pictures, but a tad shiny, especially when using a flash.

From journal Roman Pilgrimage

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