The highlight of any trip to Stratford is, of course, Shakespeare's Birthplace, the childhood home of England's national bard and a draw for tourists from around the world.
The Birthplace is accessed through the rather nasty looking brick building adjacent, which houses the visitor's centre and an exhibition on Billy's life and times. Exhibits include a 16th century school desk from where Billy is studied, a first edition of Billy's collected works and a detailed scale model of the original Globe Theatre in London. The exhibition is interesting, though a little disjointed, as it attempts to present the few facts that are known of Billy's life and weave them into a larger picture of Elizabethan life, but it does do a fine job of setting-the-scene for what is to come.
The Birthplace was built around 1568 for John Shakespeare, Billy's father, a prosperous glove-maker and wool-merchant, and his wife Mary. Billy was born here in 1564 and continued to live here for many years, joined by his wife Anne following their marriage in 1582, before he moved to London to find his fame and fortune. Billy inherited the Birthplace following his father's death in 1601 and the property passed down the family line, through his sister Joan Hart, until the early 19th century. The Birthplace was acquired by the trust at auction in 1847 and underwent painstaking refurbishment to replicate how it would have looked during Billy's time.
The entrance leads past a small display introducing you to the building, before opening up into the Birthplace itself. The first room on the ground floor is the parlour, which contains the guest bed, was where the family would have gathered during the day. A doorway leads through to the hall with its large set dinning table and gothic style benches where the family would have dinned, and the Workshop with dressed animal skins and glove-making tools on display where John would have carried out his business and sold to the public.
Upstairs are the bedrooms, the first contains an exhibition on the history of the house and displays the original bathroom window where many 18th century visitors including Sir Walter Scott and Thomas Carlyle scratched their names. The next room is furnished with a half-headed bed and replica painted cloths while the final room, where according to legend Billy was born, displays a cradle, toys and other replica items from Elizabethan childhood. The rear-wing was added around 1601 when this part of the house was used as an inn and upstairs has a small display of archaeological upstairs and a replica kitchen and buttery downstairs that in Billy's time would have been in a separate outhouse. Outside is a picturesque Victorian country garden, planted with many of the flowers mentioned in Billy's works.
The Birthplace provides a fascinating insight into Elizabethan life and is a delight for and fan of Billy's and his work and is still well worth a visit even if you are not.