It is appropriate that the home of so many Dutch masterpieces would be a masterpiece of Dutch architecture. I will speak of the art later, but the premises must also be praised. As I walked up to the Rijksmuseum, I was first struck by the beauty of this amazing building and its gardens. Then I wondered how to get in. The museum is open from 10-5 daily and costs 8.50 euros for adults. Children under age 19 are free.
The first thing you will see as you walk in is Rembrandt's The Night Watch. It thrilled me from the end of the hall (if you can see it past the crowd). I am sad to admit that my knowledge of Dutch painters was limited before I went to the Rijksmuseum, but it has greatly increased since. Besides The Night Watch, there are 4 exquisite Vermeer's, a couple of van Gogh's (most are at the Van Gogh Museum, of course), and much more, including Delft, Durer and other works by Rembrandt.
If you don't have an entire day, pick up a museum map and go to those that interest you the most. While there are more than just Dutch artists represented, it is the Dutch collection you mustn't miss.
Check out the collection at Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.