Dunstanburgh Castle

justin121883
justin121883
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Editor Pick

A Beautiful and Remote Ruin

  • October 7, 2009
  • Rated 5 of 5 by Jennifer23 from Sunderland, United Kingdom
A Beautiful and Remote Ruin

I am fortunate in that living in the North East of England, Northumberland is right on my doorstep. Despite visiting the castles and heritage sites of Northumberland regularly over the years, I had never visited Dunstanburgh Castle until last week.

I had seen the castle on TV, photographs and paintings, but actually visiting the castle was most impressive, not only because it is such a dramatic ruin, but also because of its very remote setting on the coast. I read that Turner painted the castle many times, often getting up at the crack of dawn to do so!

The castle occupies a prominent headland inbetween Embleton and Craster. From Craster there is a gentle slope towards the castle, and from Embleton the approach is much steeper, as the northern perimeter juts into Embleton Bay forming a 150ft cliff.

Dunstanburgh Castle was built by the ruthless Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, who began construction of the fortress in 1313. Thomas was executed in 1322 and by this time the castle was mostly completed.
The new owner, John of Gaunt extended the castle, and it later became a Lancastrian stronghold and suffered enormous damgage during the Wars of the Roses.
After this, the castle fell steadily into decay, and over the years continued to deteriorate. Stone was taken from the castle to build other places in the area.
The castle was donated to the Minisitry of Works in 1929 by its last private owner and is now owned by the National Trust, and managed by English Heritage.

I had read that the castle can only be accessed on foot and involved a walk along the cliff tops. I was advised by the Tourist Information Centre that the castle could be reached from the village of Craster. I later found out on my visit that it can also be reached from Embleton (again on foot only). I believe I must have been advised to access the castle from Craster due to it being the easier approach of the two.

Whilst driving south along the coast to Craster I caught my first glimpse of the castle occupying the headland on a very lonely stretch of coastline.
On arriving in Craster, you come to a car park before entering the village. We parked our car and set off walking the short distance into the village which owes its name to the Craster family who have lived in nearby Craster Tower since the early 15th century.

Craster is a pretty fishing village with a thriving harbour and a history of being famous for its smokehouses, which remain to this day.
Walking along past the harbour you come to a signpost at the end of a row of cottages pointing you in the direction of the castle which is visible in the distance. I must point out though that it is a 1.5 mile walk from this point up to the castle!

Entering through a gate you follow the pathways along the coastline up to the castle. The walk is mostly flat until you are very near the castle, then it slopes upwards to the entrance.
There were many people strolling up along the walk to the castle and back, as well as fishermen. Dogs are allowed, but they must be kept on a leash as there are cows in the field.

As you are walking along and up towards the castle the scenery is beautiful, and the ruins of the castle sit majestically on the headland. I loved the remoteness of it all, and I think it is this setting which makes it such an amazing place to visit.
The fact you have to walk to the castle may be a disadvantage for some, but the fact it cannot be reached by car adds to the beauty of the place in my opinion.

On reaching the castle you notice it is protected by a long wall with two rectangular towers, turrets and a massive gatehouse, which served as the principal residential block of the castle. Chambers furnished with fireplaces are found in the towers and the gatehouse. From here, the wall carries northwards to a turreted watchtower, known as the Lilburn Tower. There is a large amount of land in the middle of the castle which is said to have been a billeting area for troops.
The castle is much larger than I imagined it to be, and I did not know prior to my visit that it is the largest in Northumberland. I found it very impressive.

If you wish to enter the castle then there is a charge of £3.50 for adults and £1.80 for children.
There are many folk who just seem to enjoy the 3 mile round trip walk to the castle and back without entering. Of course they may have visited previously, live in Craster, or be on holiday there. I know I will return and walk up to the castle again, but probably won't enter next time.
I joined the many visitors taking photographs and because it was a dark, cloudy and humid day, the castle had an eerie feel about it.

I thoroughly enjoyed my walk to Dunstanburgh Castle and can highly recommend a visit.

There is a small gift shop selling souvenirs, postcards etc and hot drinks and snacks are also available.

The castle is open seven days a week from 10am - 4pm from 1st April - 30th Oct. From 2nd Nov - 30th March it is closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The last admission is 30 mins before closing time.

For further information email dunstanburghcastle@nationaltrust.org.uk or telephone 01665 576231.

Dunstanburgh Castle
Craster
Northumberland
NE66 3TT

From journal Places I Have Visited in Northumberland

Editor Pick

Dunstanburgh Castle

  • March 23, 2006
  • Rated 5 of 5 by justin121883 from New Haven, Connecticut
Dunstanburgh Castle

Elemental, imposing, beautiful, and grim. It's hard to come up with the right words for this place—Nana described it as a walk through the ruins of a Gothic novel. This English Heritage site was once one of the largest fortifications in England: erected in 1313 by the Earl of Lancaster (and later occupied by the famous John of Gaunt), Dunstanburgh's position on top of a promontory jutting out into the North Sea dominated this entire stretch of coastline as well as the rolling inland moors. Even after centuries of weathering, the ruins are still enormous: along the approach from Craster, especially, the castle's southern curtain wall dominates the horizon.

Dunstanburgh demands a full day, but believe me it's worth it. The bus (from Alnwick or Newcastle) drops you off in Craster, next to the seaside hamlet's only pub, the Jolly Fisherman (a must for an after-hike bite, with great grub and great views). From there, it's a mile hike along the coast towards the looming ruins of Dunstanburgh. In the spring, the wind is deafening—loud enough to drown out the surf pounding a few dozen yard away. But don't let that deter you from some great photo opportunities along the castle's southern approaches. The interior of the ruin is like a surrealist playground. Behind the curtain wall is a large, open field (the castle's wooden outbuildings are long gone) dominated by the castle's lonely keep. The wall makes for a solid windbreak; but at the holes, windows, and most of all, the gate, the wind can be enough to knock you off your feet.

Out along the foundation of the northern wall, which runs along the top of a cliff overlooking the coast towards Embleton, the wind again gathers its full force. Trek around the perimeter; explore the keep; and try to get some pictures of the crashing surf. Also, don't forget to explore the gatehouse—the entrance is behind the visitor's kiosk, so it can be easy to miss. From the top, there are some spectacular views towards Craster, and of course, plenty of powerful wind.

From journal Newcastle and Northumberland: England at the Edge of the World

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