Botanic Gardens and Kibble Palace

kpvincent
kpvincent
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Kibble Palace

  • May 16, 2008
  • Rated 5 of 5 by Drever from Ayr
Kibble Palace

Stepping through the door, I am transported from the cold, windy and wet Scottish winter to the steaming Tropics. A jungle of ferns and tall palms soar upwards before me. My cares disappear as I remove my scarf and coat.

The stuff of science fiction made possible through the ingenuity of the Victorians. How? - An enormous glass dome called the Kibble Palace, each panel glinting in the sunlight like the facet of a giant diamond. Originally built in 1865 by John Kibble as a conservatory at his home it was re-erected after enlargement in Glasgow in 1873. The main dome is 45m (146 feet) across and 13m (43 feet) high. A smaller dome 15m (50 feet) across and 10m (34 feet) high connects to the main dome.

To Glaswegians used to hard manual toil in an industrial city, it was a marvel. They couldn’t have sunshine holidays but this glass palace offered a temporary escape from the grind of their daily lives into something warm, spectacular and entertaining. At first it housed promenade concerts and events such as Glasgow University’s rectorial addresses by Prime Minister’s Benjamin Disraeli and William Ewart Gladstone. It held crowds of up to 6,000 people.

The Botanical Collection started in 1881 when the Royal Botanic Institution took over the lease. It laid out the interior with a collection of tree ferns. Now the Kibble Palace houses flora from the Temperate Zones, including Southern Africa, Australia, New Zealand, South America, North America, China, Japan, the Mediterranean, the Canaries and Madeira. It is educational and artistic through the careful blending of plant species, artwork and statues and is one of the few remaining world-class 19th century glasshouses.

Inside the entrance, below the first glass dome, a goldfish pond with a large tree fern on an island in the middle attracts a group of visitors. To the left is the warm and humid Tropicarium containing statues of King Robert of Sicily and Cain. A broad passageway winds past plants from Southern Africa, a statue of Eve and onwards to the main dome.

The mass of ferns and tall palms, gives the main dome a jungle-like appearance that could have been out of Jurrasic Park. Heading clockwise round it, I pass smoothly through the fauna of the Canaries, North America and the Mediterranean. Sculptures of the Sisters of Bethany standing on the right take me to South America and Temperate Asia. On the left further on are sculptures of the Stepping Stones and the Elf. Continuing round I enter New Zealand and come to statues of the Nubian Slave and Ruth on the right. Finally I come to Australia and a statue of Eve.

Well if I didn’t visit those countries I did meet their plants. It is peaceful and relaxing to wander round or just sit - there is no entrance charge. The hustle and bustle of the world disappears and everything assumes a slower rhythm. It is a chance to recharge energy levels before stepping out into… a cold, windy and wet Scotland.

From journal Exploring Edinburgh and Glasgow

Botanic Gardens

  • June 12, 2002
  • Rated 3 of 5 by kpvincent from Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Botanic Gardens

Most of the people who come to the Botanic Gardens just lie around on the grass when the sun is kind enough to show its face. The small but charming Kelvin River defines its northern edge. But for those with a horticultural bent will be happy to explore the two greenhouses and the other gardens spread throughout. Of the two greenhouses, the Kibble Palace and Main Range, the latter is more interesting. Kibble Palace is home to many ferns, but the building is in a rather poor state, although a major refurbishment is due in a few years. The Main Range has also seen better days, and the far western end of the reasonably large building has been closed. But the rest of the greenhouse is dedicated to thematic flower and plant displays, and you can see some very interesting flora indeed.

The first room in the Main Range, starting from the far eastern end, closest to the main entrances, has a few basic pretty flowers, but adjacent is the Orchid Room. I don’t know much about flowers or botany in general, but orchids are incredibly diverse—they come in every imaginable color, size and shape, and many have imaginative names like ‘Happy Girl’ and ‘Hilo Lip Select’. The next two rooms are the Arid Room and the Succulent House, which of course have the kind of plants you expect to find in dry environments, especially cacti. The next room was called the Palm House, and was home to many palms but my personal favorite was the tropical pitcher plant. Next along was devoted to Economic Plants. These were plants that have been cultivated for economic reasons, from sugar to cereal crops to ebony. It was pretty interesting to see where many of these day-to-day products from. The last room is called Tropical Ferns, and houses just that.

There are other sights to be found. Past the Main Range is a fairly large herb garden and another plot devoted to economic crops. If you walk further back along the river, you will find firs and birch trees. The Visitors Centre, next to the Main Range, has information about the gardens and other exhibits. There is a small café just inside the Kibble Palace entrance. Most of the time, an ice-cream vendor sells ice cream, candy and sodas outside the main entrance, if you want to stock up before going in. And of course you can always feed the pigeons.

The gates are open daily from 7am to 9pm in the summer or dusk in the winter. The Visitors Centre is open from 11am-4pm daily, and the greenhouses are open from 10am to 4:45pm/4:15pm in summer/winter. There is no admission charge. Maps are posted near the entrances, and map leaflets can be obtained from inside Kibble Palace. Also, there are public toilets near the Queen Margaret Drive gate, just behind Kibble Palace.

From mid-March to late-September there are free historical guided walks every Sunday, departing from Kibble Palace at 2pm.

From journal An Okie in Glasgow

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